ENGINE (DIAGNOSTICS)(H4DO) > Subaru Select Monitor

OPERATION

1. HOW TO USE SUBARU SELECT MONITOR

1. Prepare the Subaru Select Monitor kit.

2. Connect the diagnosis cable to the Subaru Select Monitor.

3. Insert the cartridge to the Subaru Select Monitor.

4. Connect the Subaru Select Monitor to the data link connector.

(1) Data link connector is located in the lower portion of instrument panel (on the driver’s side).

(2) Connect the diagnosis cable to the data link connector.

CAUTION:

Do not connect any scan tools except the Subaru Select Monitor or general scan tool.

5. Turn the ignition switch to ON (engine OFF) and Subaru Select Monitor switch to ON.

(A)

Power switch

6. Using the Subaru Select Monitor, call up DTC and data, then record them.

2. READ DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) FOR ENGINE (NORMAL MODE)

Refer to “Read Diagnostic Trouble Code” for information about how to indicate DTC.

3. READ DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) FOR ENGINE (OBD MODE)

Refer to “Read Diagnostic Trouble Code” for information about how to indicate DTC.

4. READ CURRENT DATA FOR ENGINE (NORMAL MODE)

1. On the «Main Menu» display screen, select {Each System Check} and press the [YES] key.

2. On the «System Selection Menu» display screen, select {Engine Control System} and press the [YES] key.

3. Press the [YES] key after the information of engine type has been displayed.

4. On the «Engine Diagnosis» display screen, select the {Current Data Display/Save}, and then press the [YES] key.

5. On the «Display Menu» screen, select the {Data Display} and press the [YES] key.

6. Using the scroll key, scroll the display screen up or down until the desired data is shown.

A list of the support data is shown in the following table.

Contents

Display

Unit of measure

Note (at idling)

Engine load

Engine Load

%

1 — 3%

Engine coolant temperature signal

Coolant Temp.

°C or °F

≥ 75°C or 167°F

A/F correction 1

A/F Correction 1

%

−10 — +10%

A/F learning 1

A/F Learning 1

%

−15 — +15%

Intake manifold absolute pressure

Mani. Absolute Pressure

mmHg, kPa, inHg or psig

200 — 300 mmHg, 26.7 — 40 kPa, 7.8 — 11.8 inHg or 3.8 — 5.8 psig

Engine speed signal

Engine Speed

rpm

600 — 800 rpm (Agree with the tachometer indication)

Meter vehicle speed signal

Vehicle Speed

km/h or MPH

0 km/h or 0 MPH (at parking)

Ignition timing signal

Ignition Timing

deg

10 — 15 deg

Intake air temperature signal

Intake Air Temp.

°C or °F

20 — 50°C or 68 — 122°F

Intake air amount

Mass Air Flow

g/s or lb/m

2 — 7 g/s or 0.3 — 0.9 lb/m

Throttle opening angle signal

Throttle Opening Angle

%

1 — 5%

Rear oxygen sensor voltage

Rear O2 Sensor

V

0.01 — 0.85 V

Battery voltage

Battery Voltage

V

12 — 14 V

Mass air flow voltage

Air Flow Sensor Voltage

V

0.6 — 1.6 V

Injection 1 pulse width

Fuel Injection #1 Pulse

ms

2 — 4 ms

Knock sensor correction

Knocking Correction

deg

0.0 deg

Atmospheric absolute pressure signal

Atmosphere Pressure

mmHg, kPa, inHg or psig

(atmosphere pressure)

Intake manifold relative pressure

Intake manifold relative pressure

mmHg, kPa, inHg or psig

(Air intake absolute pressure − atmosphere pressure)

Learned ignition timing

Ignition learning value

°

−2 — 2°

Acceleration opening angle signal

Accel. Opening Angle

%

0.0%

Rear oxygen sensor heater current

Rear oxygen sensor heater current value

A

0.9 — 1.1 A

Fuel level signal

Fuel Level

V

0 — 5 V

Purge control solenoid duty ratio

CPC Duty

%

0 — 3%

EGR steps

No. of EGR Steps

STEP

0

Generator duty ratio

ALT Duty

%

0 — 100%

AVCS advance angle amount RH

VVT advance angle amount R

deg

0 deg

AVCS advance angle amount LH

VVT advance angle amount L

deg

0 deg

Oil flow control solenoid valve duty RH (AVCS)

OCV duty R

%

20 — 30%

Oil flow control solenoid valve duty LH (AVCS)

OCV duty L

%

20 — 30%

Oil flow control solenoid valve current RH

OCV current R

mA

100 — 200 mA

Oil flow control solenoid valve current LH

OCV current L

mA

100 — 200 mA

A/F sensor resistance value 1

A/F Sensor #1 Resistance

23 — 27 Ω

A/F sensor output lambda 1

A/F Sensor 1

0.85 — 1.15

A/F correction 3

A/F Correction 3

%

3.5 — 6.5%

Front oxygen (A/F) sensor current

A/F heater current value

A

5 — 10 A

Main throttle position sensor fully closed point voltage

Main throttle sensor fully closed voltage

V

0.3 — 0.9 V

Throttle motor duty

Throttle Motor Duty

%

5 — 15%

Throttle power supply voltage

Throttle Motor Voltage

V

(Battery voltage)

Sub throttle sensor voltage

Sub-throttle Sensor

V

0.54 V

Main throttle sensor voltage

Main-throttle Sensor

V

0.54 V

Sub accelerator sensor voltage

Sub-accelerator Sensor

V

0.66 V

Main accelerator sensor voltage

Main-accelerator Sensor

V

0.68 V

Secondary air pipe pressure signal

Secondary air pipe pressure

mmHg, kPa, inHg or psig

765 mmHg, 102 kPa, 30.1 inHg or 14.8 psig

Secondary airflow signal

Secondary airflow amount

g/s or lb/m

0.00 g/s or 0.00 lb/m

Memory vehicle speed (AT model)

Memorized Cruise Speed

km/h or MPH

0 km/h or 0 MPH

Fuel level sensor resistance

Fuel level resistance

0.0 Ω

#1 cylinder roughness monitor

Roughness Monitor #1

0

#2 cylinder roughness monitor

Roughness Monitor #2

0

#3 cylinder roughness monitor

Roughness Monitor #3

0

#4 cylinder roughness monitor

Roughness Monitor #4

0

AT/MT identification terminal

AT Vehicle ID Signal

ON/OFF

Test mode terminal

Test Mode Terminal

U-check

Neutral position switch signal

Neutral Position Switch

Neutral

Soft idle switch signal

Soft Idle SW

Idling

Ignition switch signal

Ignition Switch

ON input

Power steering switch signal

P/S Switch

OFF input (At OFF)

Air conditioning switch signal

A/C Switch

OFF input (At OFF)

Steering wheel switch signal

Steering Wheel SW

HIGH Input/LOW Input

Starter switch signal

Starter Switch

OFF input

Rear oxygen monitor

Rear O2 Rich Signal

Rich/Lean

Knocking signal

Knocking Signal

None

Crankshaft position sensor signal

Crankshaft Position Signal

Provided

Camshaft position sensor signal

Camshaft Position Signal

Provided

Rear defogger switch signal

Rear Defogger Switch

OFF input (At OFF)

Blower fan switch signal

Blower Fan Switch

OFF input (At OFF)

Light switch signal

Light Switch

OFF input (At OFF)

Wiper switch signal

Wiper Switch

OFF input (At OFF)

A/C middle pressure switch signal

A/C Mid Pressure Switch

OFF input (At OFF)

Air conditioner compressor relay output signal

A/C Compressor Signal

OFF output (At OFF)

Radiator fan relay 1 signal

Radiator Fan Relay #1

OFF output (At OFF)

Radiator fan relay 2 signal

Radiator Fan Relay #2

OFF output (At OFF)

Fuel pump relay signal

Fuel Pump Relay

ON output

AT coordinate retard angle demand signal

Retard Signal from AT

None

AT coordinate fuel cut demand signal

Fuel Cut Signal from AT

None

AT coordinate permission signal

Torque Control Permission Signal

ON/OFF

Electronic throttle motor relay signal

ETC Motor Relay

ON

Clutch switch signal

Clutch Switch

OFF input (At OFF)

Stop light switch signal

Stop Light Switch

OFF input (At OFF)

SET/COAST switch signal

SET/COAST Switch

OFF input (At OFF)

RESUME/ACCEL switch signal

RESUME/ACCEL Switch

OFF input (At OFF)

Brake switch signal

Brake Switch

OFF input (At OFF)

Main switch signal

Main Switch

OFF input (At OFF)

Secondary air pump relay signal

Secondary air pump relay

OFF (At OFF)

Secondary Air Combination Valve Relay 1 signal

Secondary air combination valve relay 1

OFF (At OFF)

Cruise control cancel switch signal (model with cruise control)

CC Cancel SW

OFF

NOTE:

For detailed operation procedure, refer to the “SUBARU SELECT MONITOR OPERATION MANUAL”.

5. READ CURRENT DATA FOR ENGINE (OBD MODE)

1. On the «Main Menu» display screen, select {Each System Check} and press the [YES] key.

2. On the «System Selection Menu» display screen, select {Engine Control System} and press the [YES] key.

3. Press the [YES] key after the information of engine type has been displayed.

4. On the «Engine Diagnosis» display screen, select {OBD System} and press the [YES] key.

5. On the «OBD Menu» screen, select {Current Data Display/Save}, and then press the [YES] key.

6. On the «Display Menu» screen, select the {Data Display} and press the [YES] key.

7. Using the scroll key, scroll the display screen up or down until the desired data is shown.

A list of the support data is shown in the following table.

Remarks

Display

Unit of measure

Note (at idling)

Number of diagnosis code

Number of DTC

Condition of malfunction indicator light

MI (MIL)

ON or OFF

Monitoring test of misfire

Misfire monitoring

Supp YES

Monitoring test of misfire

Misfire monitoring

Rdy YES/Rdy NO

Monitoring test of fuel system

Fuel system monitoring

Supp YES

Monitoring test of fuel system

Fuel system monitoring

Rdy YES/Rdy NO

Monitoring test of comprehensive component

Component monitoring

Supp YES

Monitoring test of comprehensive component

Component monitoring

Rdy YES/Rdy NO

Test of catalyst

Catalyst Diagnosis

Supp YES

Test of catalyst

Catalyst Diagnosis

Rdy YES/Rdy NO

Test of heating-type catalyst

Heated catalyst

Supp NO

Test of heating-type catalyst

Heated catalyst

Rdy N/A

Test of evaporative emission purge control system

Evaporative purge system

Supp NO

Test of evaporative emission purge control system

Evaporative purge system

Rdy N/A

Test of secondary air system

Secondary air system

Supp YES

Test of secondary air system

Secondary air system

Rdy YES/Rdy NO

Test of air conditioning system

A/C system refrigerant

Supp NO

Test of air conditioning system

A/C system refrigerant

Rdy N/A

Test of oxygen sensor

Oxygen sensor

Supp YES

Test of oxygen sensor

Oxygen sensor

Rdy YES/Rdy NO

Test of oxygen sensor heater

O2 Heater Diagnosis

Supp YES

Test of oxygen sensor heater

O2 Heater Diagnosis

Rdy YES/Rdy NO

Test of EGR system

EGR system

Supp YES

Test of EGR system

EGR system

Rdy YES/Rdy NO

Air fuel ratio control system for bank 1

A/F Control #1

CLOSE

Engine load data

Calculated load value

%

1 — 3%

Engine coolant temperature signal

Coolant Temp.

°C or °F

75°C or more, or 167°F or more

Short term fuel trim by front oxygen (A/F) sensor

A/F Correction Value #1

%

−10 — +10%

Long term fuel trim by front oxygen (A/F) sensor

A/F Learning Value #1

%

−15 — +15%

Intake manifold absolute pressure signal

Mani. Absolute Pressure

mmHg, kPa, inHg or psig

200 — 300 mmHg, 27 — 40 kPa, 7.9 — 11.8 inHg or 3.9 — 5.8 psig

Engine speed signal

Engine Speed

rpm

600 — 800 rpm

Vehicle speed signal

Vehicle Speed

km/h or MPH

0 km/h or 0 MPH

#1 Cylinder ignition timing

Ignition timing #1

°

+10 — +20°

Intake air temperature signal

Intake Air Temp.

°C or °F

(ambient temperature) (50°C or up to 122°F)

Intake air amount

Mass Air Flow

g/s or lb/m

2 — 7 g/s or 0.3 — 0.9 lb/m

Throttle position signal

Throttle Opening Angle

%

1 — 5%

Secondary air system

Secondary air system

Stop

Oxygen sensor #12

Oxygen sensor #12

V

0.01 — 0.85 V

Air fuel ratio correction by rear oxygen sensor

A/F Correction #12

%

3.5 — 6.5%

On-board diagnostic system

OBD System

EOBD

Oxygen sensor #11

Oxygen sensor #11

Support

Rear oxygen sensor output signal

Oxygen sensor #12

Support

Driving distance after the malfunction indicator light illuminates

Lighted MI Lamp History

km or miles

0 km or 0 miles

A/F lambda signal

A/F sensor #11

0.85 — 1.15

A/F sensor output signal

A/F sensor #11

V

2.3 — 3.0 V

Target EGR

Target EGR

%

EGR status

EGR Status

%

Evaporative purge

Evaporative Purge

%

Fuel Level

Fuel Level

%

Number of warm-ups after DTC clear

Number Of Warm-ups After DTC Clear

Travel distance after DTC clear

Travel Distance After DTC Clear

km or MPH

Atmosphere pressure

Atmosphere Pressure

mmHg, kPa, inHg or psig

Monitoring test of misfire

Misfire monitoring

Enable YES/NO

Monitoring test of misfire

Misfire monitoring

Comp YES/NO

Monitoring test of fuel system

Fuel system monitoring

Enable YES/NO

Monitoring test of fuel system

Fuel system monitoring

Comp YES/NO

Monitoring test of comprehensive component

Component monitoring

Enable YES/NO

Monitoring test of comprehensive component

Component monitoring

Comp YES/NO

Test of catalyst

Catalyst Diagnosis

Enable YES/NO

Test of catalyst

Catalyst Diagnosis

Comp YES/NO

Test of heating-type catalyst

Heated catalyst

Enable N/A

Test of heating-type catalyst

Heated catalyst

Comp N/A

Test of evaporative emission purge control system

Evaporative purge system

Enable N/A

Test of evaporative emission purge control system

Evaporative purge system

Comp N/A

Test of secondary air system

Secondary air system

Enable YES/NO

Test of secondary air system

Secondary air system

Comp YES/NO

Test of air conditioning system

A/C system refrigerant

Enable N/A

Test of air conditioning system

A/C system refrigerant

Comp N/A

Test of oxygen sensor

Oxygen sensor

Enable YES/NO

Test of oxygen sensor

Oxygen sensor

Comp YES/NO

Test of oxygen sensor heater

O2 Heater Diagnosis

Enable YES/NO

Test of oxygen sensor heater

O2 Heater Diagnosis

Comp YES/NO

Test of EGR system

EGR system

Enable YES/NO

Test of EGR system

EGR system

Comp YES/NO

ECM power voltage

ECM power voltage

V

Absolute load

Absolute load

%

A/F target lambda

A/F Target Lambda

Relative throttle position

Relative throttle position

%

Ambient temperature

Ambient temperature

°C or °F

Absolute throttle opening angle 2

Absolute throttle opening angle 2

%

Absolute accelerator opening angle 1

Absolute accelerator opening angle 1

%

Absolute accelerator opening angle 2

Absolute accelerator opening angle 2

%

Target throttle opening angle

Target throttle opening angle

%

Engine operating time during MIL illumination

Engine operating time during MIL illumination

min

Elapsed time after DTC clear

Elapsed time after DTC clear

min

Fuel used

Fuel used

GAS

Relative throttle opening angle

Relative throttle opening angle

%

NOTE:

For detailed operation procedure, refer to the “SUBARU SELECT MONITOR OPERATION MANUAL”.

6. READ FREEZE FRAME DATA FOR ENGINE (OBD MODE)

1. On the «Main Menu» display screen, select {Each System Check} and press the [YES] key.

2. On the «System Selection Menu» display screen, select {Engine Control System} and press the [YES] key.

3. Press the [YES] key after the information of engine type has been displayed.

4. On the «Engine Diagnosis» display screen, select {OBD System} and press the [YES] key.

5. On the »OBD Menu» display screen, select the {Freeze Frame Data} and press the [YES] key.

A list of the support data is shown in the following table.

Description

Display

Unit of measure

Note

DTCs of freeze frame data

Freeze code

Diagnostic trouble code (DTC)

Air fuel ratio control system for bank 1

Fuel system for Bank 1

Closed Loop or Open Loop

Oxygen sensor output voltage

Oxygen sensor #12

V

Short term fuel trim by oxygen sensor

Short term fuel trim B1

%

Engine load data

Engine Load

%

Engine coolant temperature signal

Coolant Temp.

°C or °F

Short term fuel trim by front oxygen (A/F) sensor

Short term fuel trim B1

%

Long term fuel trim by front oxygen (A/F) sensor

Long term fuel trim B1

%

Intake manifold absolute pressure signal

Mani. Absolute Pressure

mmHg, kPa, inHg or psi

Engine speed signal

Engine Speed

rpm

Vehicle speed signal

Vehicle Speed

km/h or MPH

Ignition timing advance for #1 cylinder

Ignition timing advance #1

°

Intake air temperature signal

Intake Air Temp.

°C or °F

Intake air amount

Mass Air Flow

g/s or lb/m

Throttle position signal

Throttle Opening Angle

%

Secondary air system

Secondary air system

Oxygen sensor #11

Oxygen sensor #11

Support

Oxygen sensor #12

Oxygen sensor #12

Support

Elapsed time after starting engine

Elapsed Time After starting Engine

sec

Target EGR

Target EGR

%

EGR status

EGR Status

%

Evaporative purge

Evaporative Purge

%

Fuel Level

Fuel Level

%

Atmosphere pressure

Atmosphere Pressure

mmHg, kPa, inHg or psig

ECM power supply voltage

ECM power supply voltage

V

Absolute load

Absolute load

%

A/F target lambda

A/F Target Lambda

Relative throttle opening angle

Relative throttle opening angle

%

Ambient temperature

Ambient temperature

°C or °F

Absolute throttle opening angle 2

Absolute throttle opening angle 2

%

Absolute accelerator opening angle 1

Absolute accelerator opening angle 1

%

Absolute accelerator opening angle 2

Absolute accelerator opening angle 2

%

Target throttle opening angle

Target Throttle Opening Angle

%

NOTE:

For detailed operation procedure, refer to the “SUBARU SELECT MONITOR OPERATION MANUAL”.

7. LED OPERATION MODE FOR ENGINE

1. On the «Main Menu» display screen, select {Each System Check} and press the [YES] key.

2. On the «System Selection Menu» display screen, select {Engine Control System} and press the [YES] key.

3. Press the [YES] key after the information of engine type has been displayed.

4. On the «Engine Diagnosis» display screen, select the {Current Data Display/Save}, and then press the [YES] key.

5. On the «Data Display» screen, select {Data LED Display} and press the [YES] key.

6. Using the scroll key, scroll the display screen up or down until the desired data is shown.

A list of the support data is shown in the following table.

Remarks

Display

Message

When LED “ON” is required

AT/MT identification signal

AT Vehicle ID Signal

ON or OFF

Illuminate (AT model)

Test mode signal

Test Mode Terminal

U check or D check

D check

Neutral position switch signal

Neutral Position Switch

ON or OFF

When neutral position signal is input.

Idle switch signal

Soft Idle SW

Idle or Other than Idle

When idle switch signal is input.

Ignition switch signal

Ignition Switch

ON or OFF

When ignition switch is turned ON.

Power steering switch signal

P/S Switch

ON or OFF

When power steering switch is entered.

Air conditioning switch signal

A/C Switch

ON or OFF

When air conditioning switch is input.

Steering wheel switch signal

Steering Wheel SW

LOW or HIGH

When steering wheel switch LOW signal is input.

Starter switch signal

Starter Switch

ON or OFF

When starter switch is input.

Rear oxygen sensor rich signal

Rear O2 Rich Signal

Rich or Lean

When rear oxygen sensor mixture ratio is rich.

Knocking signal

Knocking Signal

Provided or None

When knocking signal is input.

Crankshaft position sensor signal

Crankshaft Position Signal

Provided or None

When crankshaft position sensor signal is input.

Camshaft position sensor signal

Camshaft Position Signal

Provided or None

When camshaft position sensor signal is input.

Rear defogger switch signal

Rear Defogger Switch

ON or OFF

When rear defogger switch is turned to ON.

Blower fan switch signal

Blower Fan Switch

ON or OFF

When blower fan switch is turned to ON.

Light switch signal

Light Switch

ON or OFF

When light switch is turned ON.

Wiper switch signal

Wiper Switch

ON or OFF

When windshield wiper switch is turned to ON.

A/C middle pressure switch signal

A/C Mid Pressure Switch

ON or OFF

When A/C middle pressure switch is turned to ON.

Air conditioning relay signal

A/C Compressor Signal

ON or OFF

When air conditioning relay is in function.

Radiator fan relay 1 signal

Radiator Fan Relay #1

ON or OFF

When radiator fan relay 1 is in function.

Radiator fan relay 2 signal

Radiator Fan Relay #2

ON or OFF

When radiator fan relay 2 is in function.

Fuel pump relay signal

Fuel Pump Relay

ON output/OFF output

ON output

AT retard angle demand signal

Retard Signal

Provided or None

When AT retard angle demand signal is input.

AT fuel cut signal

Fuel Cut

Provided or None

When AT fuel cut signal is input.

AT coordinate permission signal

Torque Control Permission Signal

Permitted or Prohibited

When AT coordinate permission signal is input.

Electronic throttle motor relay signal

ETC Motor Relay

ON or OFF

When electronic throttle motor relay is in function.

Clutch switch signal

Clutch Switch

ON or OFF

When clutch switch is turned to ON.

Stop light switch signal

Stop Light Switch

ON or OFF

When stop light switch is turned ON.

SET/COAST switch signal

SET/COAST Switch

ON or OFF

When SET/COAST switch is turned to ON.

RES/ACC switch signal

RESUME/ACCEL Switch

ON or OFF

When RES/ACC switch is turned to ON.

Brake switch signal

Brake Switch

ON or OFF

When brake switch is turned to ON.

Main switch signal

Main Switch

ON or OFF

When main switch is turned to ON.

Secondary air pump relay signal

Air pump relay

ON or OFF

Secondary air pump relay function

Secondary Air Combination Valve 1 signal

Combination valve 1

ON or OFF

Secondary air combination valve 2 is ON

Cancel switch signal

Cancel Switch

ON or OFF

When cancel switch is turned to ON.

NOTE:

For detailed operation procedure, refer to the “SUBARU SELECT MONITOR OPERATION MANUAL”.